At My AgePeople

Activism · United States

Rosa Parks

A seamstress of 42 who kept her seat and started a movement

Portrait of Rosa Parks
Photo: Unknown author (November 1956), public domain, via Wikimedia Commons · source

Born Feb 4, 1913 · Died Oct 24, 2005

See it at your age

By age

Every entry, with its source

At 0

  1. Feb 4, 1913

    Born in Tuskegee, Alabama

    Her parents separated when she was small and she grew up on her grandparents' farm.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 15

  1. c. 1928

    Left school at 15 to care for her sick grandmother

    She was attending a laboratory school in Montgomery.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 19

  1. Dec 18, 1932

    Married Raymond Parks, a barber and NAACP member

    He encouraged her to finish school. She was 19.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 20

  1. c. 1933

    Earned her high school diploma at 20

    Fewer than 7 percent of Black Alabamians had one at the time.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 30

  1. Dec 1943

    Elected secretary of the Montgomery NAACP at 30

    She said she was the only woman there and too timid to say no. She held the job until 1957.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 32

  1. c. 1945

    Registered to vote on her third attempt

    She had been failed on the literacy test twice.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 42

  1. c. 1955

    Attended a desegregation workshop at Highlander Folk School

    Two weeks in Tennessee at 42, her first experience of an integrated setting.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org
  2. Dec 1, 1955

    Refused to give up her bus seat and was arrested, at 42

    She had finished a day's work as a department store seamstress. She later said she was tired of giving in, not physically tired.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org
  3. Dec 5, 1955

    Convicted and fined; the bus boycott began that day

    A 26-year-old pastor named Martin Luther King Jr. was chosen to lead it.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 43

  1. Dec 20, 1956

    Boycott over after 381 days: the buses were desegregated

    The Supreme Court had ruled bus segregation unconstitutional.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 44

  1. Aug 1957

    Left Alabama for Detroit at 44

    She and her husband had both lost their jobs and received death threats.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 52

  1. c. 1965

    Hired by Congressman John Conyers, at 52

    She ran his Detroit office as secretary and receptionist until retiring in 1988.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 74

  1. c. 1987

    Co-founded an institute for young people at 74

    The Rosa and Raymond Parks Institute for Self Development, in memory of her husband.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 83

  1. Sep 9, 1996

    Presidential Medal of Freedom at 83

    Congress added its Gold Medal in 1999.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 92

  1. Oct 24, 2005

    Died in Detroit at 92

    She became the first woman to lie in honour in the US Capitol Rotunda.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

Sources: en.wikipedia.org