Business & Tech · United States
Ray Kroc
A 52-year-old milkshake-mixer salesman built McDonald's

Born Oct 5, 1902 · Died Jan 14, 1984
See it at your ageBy age
- 0Born in Oak Park, Illinois
- 14Lied about his age to drive a Red Cross ambulance at 15
- 19Married Ethel Fleming and moved to Chicago
- 51At 52, visited the McDonald brothers in San Bernardino
- 52Opened his own McDonald's in Des Plaines, Illinois
- 58Bought out the McDonald brothers for $2.7 million
- 65Became chairman of the board
- 66Married Joan Kroc, his third wife
- 70Golden Plate Award; stepped back from running McDonald's
- 71Bought the San Diego Padres at 71
- 74Published his memoir Grinding It Out
- 77A stroke, then alcohol rehabilitation
- 81Died of heart failure in San Diego at 81
Every entry, with its source
At 0
- Oct 5, 1902
Born in Oak Park, Illinois
To Czech-American parents, near Chicago.
Source: en.wikipedia.org
At 14
- c. 1917
Lied about his age to drive a Red Cross ambulance at 15
World War I ended before he was sent overseas.
Source: en.wikipedia.org
At 19
- c. 1922
Married Ethel Fleming and moved to Chicago
Through the 1920s and the Depression he sold paper cups, played piano in bands and dabbled in real estate.
Source: en.wikipedia.org
At 51
- c. 1954
At 52, visited the McDonald brothers in San Bernardino
He sold milkshake mixers and wanted to know why one restaurant needed eight. He talked the brothers into letting him franchise it.
Source: en.wikipedia.org
At 52
- c. 1955
Opened his own McDonald's in Des Plaines, Illinois
As the brothers' franchise agent. He became president of the company the same year.
Source: en.wikipedia.org
At 58
- c. 1961
Bought out the McDonald brothers for $2.7 million
The brothers named the figure when he pressed them. He was furious, but paid.
Source: en.wikipedia.org
At 65
- c. 1968
Became chairman of the board
After 13 years as president.
Source: en.wikipedia.org
At 66
- c. 1969
Married Joan Kroc, his third wife
She later became a major philanthropist.
Source: en.wikipedia.org
At 70
- c. 1973
Golden Plate Award; stepped back from running McDonald's
From the American Academy of Achievement. He went looking for new challenges.
Source: en.wikipedia.org
At 71
- c. 1974
Bought the San Diego Padres at 71
He read on his yacht that the team was for sale. It lost 102 games in his first season but still drew a million fans.
Source: en.wikipedia.org
At 74
- c. 1977
Published his memoir Grinding It Out
It later became the basis for the film The Founder. He became senior chairman of McDonald's the same year.
Source: en.wikipedia.org
At 77
- c. 1980
A stroke, then alcohol rehabilitation
He entered a rehabilitation facility after the stroke.
Source: en.wikipedia.org
At 81
- Jan 14, 1984
Died of heart failure in San Diego at 81
He held the title of senior chairman to the end.
Source: en.wikipedia.org
Sources: en.wikipedia.org, en.wikipedia.org