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Science · United States

Nikola Tesla

Arrived in America broke at 28, left the world AC power

Portrait of Nikola Tesla
Photo: Unknown, c. 1890, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons · source

Born Jul 10, 1856 · Died Jan 7, 1943

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Every entry, with its source

At 0

  1. Jul 10, 1856

    Born in the Austrian Empire, in what is now Croatia

    Son of an Orthodox priest. The story goes that he was born during a thunderstorm.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 16

  1. c. 1873

    Sick with cholera for nine months at 17

    His father promised to let him study engineering if he pulled through.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 18

  1. c. 1875

    Started engineering school in Graz at 19

    Top marks his first year. Two years later, gambling and failed classes ended it.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 24

  1. c. 1881

    Took a job at the Budapest telephone exchange at 25

    He later said the idea for the AC motor came to him here.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 27

  1. Jun 1884

    Landed in America at 28 with four cents

    Hired at Edison's company on the strength of one letter of introduction.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 28

  1. c. 1885

    Walked away from Edison at 29

    The bonus he was promised never came. He did manual labor for a while to get by.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 30

  1. c. 1887

    At 31, his own company and an AC induction motor

    Patented the following year.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 32

  1. Jul 1888

    Sold his patents to Westinghouse at 32

    That put him in the middle of the current war, against Edison and direct current.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 36

  1. c. 1893

    Lit the Chicago World's Fair with AC at 37

    27 million visitors saw for themselves that AC was safe.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 38

  1. c. 1895

    At 39, helped design the Niagara Falls power plant

    A lab fire the same year destroyed most of his papers.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 42

  1. c. 1899

    High-voltage experiments in Colorado Springs at 43

    Testing wireless power transmission.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 44

  1. c. 1901

    Broke ground on the Wardenclyffe tower at 45

    The money ran out and it was never finished.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 60

  1. c. 1917

    Awarded the Edison Medal at 61

    A prize named for his old rival.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

At 86

  1. Jan 7, 1943

    Died alone in a New York hotel room at 86

    300 patents. The AC standard he built is still what runs the grid.

    Source: en.wikipedia.org

Sources: en.wikipedia.org